Iron Curtain, political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the U.S.S.R after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.

The Iron Curtain speech was delivered by former British prime minister Winston Churchill in Fulton, Missouri, on March 5, 1946. Churchill used the speech to emphasize the necessity for the United States and Britain to act as the guardians of peace and stability against the menace of Soviet communism, which had lowered an “ iron curtain ...

The Iron Curtain was a colloquial name for the boundary between Soviet-controlled Europe and the rest of the continent. The Soviet Red Army, after releasing the nations of Eastern Europe from Nazi oppression in 1945, worked to install governments that would adopt socialism and align with Moscow.

Learn about the history and significance of the Iron Curtain, the symbol of the division between communist and capitalist Europe from 1945 to 1990. Explore the political, economic, and military realities of the countries on both sides of the Curtain and the physical barriers that separated them.

The Iron Curtain was the boundary line that divided Europe into communist and non-communist regions during the Cold War. Learn how it was created, maintained and finally ended with the fall of the Berlin Wall and the Soviet Union.

Learn about the Iron Curtain, the term used to describe the division between Western and Eastern Europe after WWII. Discover how it came to be, what life was like on both sides, and how it ended with the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Learn how the Iron Curtain divided Europe and the world for over four decades, and how it was finally torn down in 1989. Explore the key events, conflicts and crises of the Cold War, from Berlin to Korea, from Hungary to Cuba.

Learn about the Iron Curtain, the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the U.S.S.R after World War II to seal off itself and its allies from the West. Find out the date, location, context, and key people of this historical event.

The Iron Curtain formed the imaginary boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991. The term symbolized efforts by the Soviet Union to block itself and its satellite states from open contact with the West and non-Soviet-controlled areas.