Learn about chloroplasts, the cell organelles that produce energy through photosynthesis in plants and algae. Find out how chloroplasts evolved from cyanobacteria, what they look like, and how they work.

Chloroplasts, the organelles responsible for photosynthesis, are in many respects similar to mitochondria. Both chloroplasts and mitochondria function to generate metabolic energy, evolved by endosymbiosis, contain their own genetic systems, and replicate by division.

Learn about chloroplasts, the organelles that perform photosynthesis in plants and algae. Find out their structure, origin, functions, and pigments with diagrams and examples.

Learn about photosynthesis, the process by which cells use light energy to make organic molecules and oxygen. Find out how chloroplasts, the organelles that contain chlorophyll, are involved in photosynthesis and what types of pigments they have.

Learn about chloroplast, a plastid organelle in plants and algae that performs photosynthesis and produces food. Find out its location, parts, structure, functions, and FAQs with a diagram.

Learn how chloroplasts evolved from cyanobacteria and how they perform photosynthesis in plant cells. Also, discover the structure and function of cell walls and vacuoles in plant cells.

Learn about chloroplast, the green organelle that performs photosynthesis in plants and algae. Find out its structure, parts, diagram, function and FAQs at BYJU'S Biology.

In plants and algae, which developed much later, photosynthesis occurs in a specialized intracellular organelle—the chloroplast. Chloroplasts perform photosynthesis during the daylight hours. The immediate products of photosynthesis, NADPH and ATP, are used by the photosynthetic cells to produce many organic molecules.

Chloroplasts are unique metabolic and sensory organelles restricted to plants, algae, and a few protists. In this special topic, we aimed to gather new research, hypotheses, and reviews that would help us to better understand the important role of chloroplasts in all photosynthetic organisms.